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California — Water Temperature Today and Throughout the Year

Discover water temperatures in California (United States), with real-time data and annual trends. Find all locations in the region and check the water temperature in them. We find every place where you can swim and show you the water temperature there today and throughout the year.

California, United States
California, United States © By Dirk Hansen, CC BY-SA 3.0

Sea Water Temperature Along the Coast

9.8°C
minimum
15.7°C
average
21.1°C
maximum
Get instant access to real-time water temperatures for this and all other locations with our iOS and Android apps.

Chart of Average Temperature Changes Over the Last 60 Days

From April 12 to June 12

Places with the Warmest Sea Water Today

The Most Popular Seaside Places

Coastal Seas and Oceans

Water Temperature in Lakes and Rivers

11.1°C
minimum
22.5°C
average
28.1°C
maximum

Popular Lakes

Popular Rivers

Popular Places

Water Temperature and Swimming Overview

Regions and Map

Water Temperature Trends

California, with its extensive coastline along the Pacific Ocean, offers a wide variety of water temperatures that can differ significantly depending on the region. Along the southern coast, from San Diego to Los Angeles, the ocean water tends to be warmer, especially in the summer months, with temperatures ranging between 60°F and 70°F (16°C to 21°C). These warmer waters make for more comfortable beach activities, like swimming and surfing. In contrast, the northern coast of California, including areas like San Francisco and the rugged coastline of Mendocino, tends to have colder waters year-round. Here, water temperatures can range from 50°F to 60°F (10°C to 16°C), making it more difficult for casual swimming, although surfers still enjoy these areas due to the region’s world-class waves. Coastal water temperatures can also vary with ocean currents; for example, upwelling currents along the northern coast can cause water to cool down significantly.

California's rivers, which flow from the Sierra Nevada and other mountain ranges, also experience considerable variations in water temperatures. In the spring and early summer, when snowmelt fills the rivers, the temperatures can be quite cold, ranging from 40°F to 55°F (4°C to 13°C), even in popular rivers like the American River or Russian River. These temperatures are suitable for activities like kayaking and fishing but make swimming less appealing for most people. As summer progresses, especially in the lower elevation areas, river temperatures may rise slightly, reaching up to 70°F (21°C) in some sections, especially in reservoirs and slower-moving waters. However, the mountain streams and high-altitude rivers remain cold year-round, particularly in areas like the Kern River or the Merced River in Yosemite, where temperatures can stay well below 60°F (16°C).

Inland lakes throughout California, particularly those in the Sierra Nevada and other mountainous areas, also offer a variety of water temperatures. Large lakes like Clear Lake, Shasta Lake, and Big Bear Lake have warmer waters during the summer, often reaching temperatures between 70°F and 80°F (21°C to 27°C), making them ideal for swimming, boating, and water sports. These lakes provide a refreshing escape from the heat during the summer months. However, in the fall and winter, these lakes cool down significantly, with temperatures often dropping to around 40°F to 50°F (4°C to 10°C), which can make water activities less enjoyable. Smaller, higher-altitude lakes, such as those found in the Sierra Nevada or the Cascades, remain much colder, with water temperatures rarely reaching above 60°F (16°C) even in summer, making them better suited for fishing or scenic enjoyment than swimming.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most popular seaside resorts in California?
The most popular places on the coast of California (United States), based on our visitors' interest in the water temperature, are cities San Diego, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Encinitas, and Santa Barbara.
Which seas and oceans does the California have access to?
California (United States) has access only to the Pacific Ocean.
Can you swim in the lakes and/or rivers in California in United States?
Yes, you can swim in several lakes and rivers in California, United States. However, be sure to check local regulations, safety conditions, and water quality before swimming.
What are the best and most popular lakes for swimming in California in United States?
The most popular and best lakes for swimming in California, United States, are Lake Tahoe and Shasta Lake due to their beautiful beachfronts and clean, clear waters.