San Francisco — Water Temperature, Sea Conditions & Trends
This page provides clear and up-to-date information about water temperature for San Francisco (California, United States). It includes the current water temperature, daily data for the last month presented in a simple chart, and a 7-day forecast. The page also compares today’s value with typical averages for this period, shows usual monthly ranges during the year, and lists nearby beaches with short descriptions. Local weather for the next few days and general details about San Francisco help you plan your visit and choose the best time for swimming.
Current Water Temperature
Water temperature in San Francisco in the Pacific Ocean today is 15°C.
Water Temperature: Daily Trends, Historical Records, and Forecast
⚠️ As of today, the minimum water temperature ranges from 60°F (15°C) to 65°F (18°C). The water is comfortable for most people, making it an ideal range for water sports enthusiasts. The temperature does not cause significant discomfort, and swimming will be pleasant for the majority. However, it's important to remember that prolonged exposure to the water can still lead to cooling, so it's essential to monitor the time spent in the water, especially for children or elderly people.
It is important to note that these swimming tips and recommendations apply only in good weather. When the air temperature is below 68°F (20°C), and sometimes even below 77°F (25°C), swimming can be unpleasant even with relatively high water temperatures.
Water Temperature Chart Over the Last 30 Days
Water temperature in San Francisco has risen over the last week and month. Currently, the sea water temperature at this location matches the average for this day in previous years.
According to our forecast, Water temperature in San Francisco will be 13.6°C in the next 7 days. See the table below for daily data for the upcoming week.
Table of Daily Sea Temperature Data
| Date | Current | Average | Forecast |
|---|---|---|---|
| JUN 6 | 14.7°C | 14.3°C | |
| JUN 7 | 14.4°C | 14.0°C | |
| JUN 8 | 14.3°C | 13.8°C | |
| JUN 9 | 14.5°C | 14.3°C | |
| JUN 10 | 14.6°C | 14.3°C | |
| JUN 11 | 14.7°C | 14.0°C | |
| JUN 12 | 14.4°C | 14.5°C | |
| JUN 13 | 14.6°C | 14.8°C | |
| JUN 14 | 15.2°C | 14.8°C | 15.2°C |
| JUN 15 | 13.3°C | 15.0°C | |
| JUN 16 | 13.3°C | 14.7°C | |
| JUN 17 | 12.5°C | 14.5°C | |
| JUN 18 | 14.0°C | 14.3°C | |
| JUN 19 | 13.8°C | 14.1°C | |
| JUN 20 | 12.8°C | 13.8°C | |
| JUN 21 | 13.0°C | 13.6°C |
* Current - Actual water temperature value
** Average - Average water temperature on this day in recent years
*** Forecast - Our water temperature forecast
Actual nearshore water temperatures may fluctuate by several degrees from the reported values, especially following heavy rainfall or extended periods of strong winds. Certain wind patterns can cause colder, deeper waters to rise and replace the sun-warmed surface water, leading to noticeable variations.
Our forecast is based on a proprietary mathematical model that considers real-time water temperature changes, historical trends, key weather patterns, wind strength and direction, and air temperature specific to each region. Additionally, we incorporate data from other resorts to enhance accuracy.
Water temperature data for this location is gathered from various sources, including buoys and satellite sea and ocean surface maps provided by the NOAA agency. We also incorporate data from local authorities in each specific location worldwide to ensure more accurate temperature readings.
Annual Water Temperature Overview by Month
Monthly Water Temp Ranges
Annual Water Temperature Trend
San Francisco sits where the cold California Current and coastal upwelling keep ocean temperatures low compared with more southerly California beaches. Surface water around the outer Pacific coast of the city typically ranges from about 10 to 14 °C through much of the year, with the coldest months near 9 to 12 °C in winter and slightly warmer conditions—often 12 to 16 °C—in late summer in more sheltered locations. The inner waters of San Francisco Bay are a bit more variable: they can cool to around 9 to 12 °C in winter and commonly rise into the low to mid teens, roughly 12 to 16 °C, during summer, with small, shallow spots occasionally reaching up toward 16 to 18 °C on warm, calm days. Weather factors such as wind, tides and fog influence surface readings and perceived chill.
Monthly Water Temperature Range (Min, Max & Average)
| Month | Min | Avg | Max |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10°C | 12°C | 15°C |
| February | 9°C | 11°C | 14°C |
| March | 9°C | 12°C | 15°C |
| April | 9°C | 13°C | 15°C |
| May | 9°C | 13°C | 16°C |
| June | 8°C | 14°C | 18°C |
| July | 10°C | 15°C | 18°C |
| August | 10°C | 15°C | 19°C |
| September | 11°C | 16°C | 19°C |
| October | 11°C | 16°C | 19°C |
| November | 11°C | 13°C | 18°C |
| December | 9°C | 12°C | 16°C |
* Click on a month to view detailed water temperature data.
San Francisco: Weather Forecast
June 15
June 16
June 17
June 18
Location, Beaches & Local Information
Nearby Beaches & Facilities
Baker Beach
Marshall Beach
China Beach
Mile Rock Beach / Lands End Beach
Crissy Field Beach - West Bluff Beach
Sutro Baths
Crissy Field - East Beach
Seal Rocks Beach
Ocean Beach
Swimming Conditions
Swimming around San Francisco offers a mix of scenic and challenging options but requires planning because of cold water and strong currents. Sheltered sites like parts of the bay and Aquatic Park are popular for short swims and organizeable open-water events, while beaches facing the Pacific—Ocean Beach and Baker Beach—feature stronger surf, frequent rip currents and colder water that make wetsuits advisable year-round and lifeguard presence variable. Many local swimmers join clubs, use safety buoys and swim from guarded beaches or municipal pools to supplement open-water outings. For a comfortable beach holiday combining views and paddling, choose protected coves, be prepared for cool water temperatures even in summer, and observe local safety guidance to manage cold shock and currents.
