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Elbe River

Elbe River Current Water Temperature and Forecast

On this page, you will find comprehensive information about the water temperature in Elbe River, including current readings, historical data and trends, monthly averages, as well as weather forecasts and upcoming temperature predictions. We find every spot where you can swim and tell you what the water temperature is there today and throughout the year.

Current Water Temperature in Elbe River

3.1°C

TODAY

3.3°C

YESTERDAY

3.3°C

A WEEK AGO

As of today, the minimum water temperature in the Elbe River ranges less than 41°F (5°C). Such water is extremely cold and not recommended for swimming without proper preparation. In these conditions, the risk of hypothermia is very high, and prolonged exposure to the water can be hazardous to your health. If you decide to swim, it is important to have the appropriate gear, such as a wetsuit. Typically, only experienced swimmers or those who practice winter swimming venture into such waters.

It is important to note that these swimming tips and recommendations apply only in good weather. When the air temperature is below 68°F (20°C), and sometimes even below 77°F (25°C), swimming can be unpleasant even with relatively high water temperatures.

Analysis, Historical Data, and Forecast of Water Temperature

Water Temperature Chart for Elbe River Over the Last 30 Days

Today the water temperature in Elbe River is lower than the same day in previous years. The water temperature range here in February is from 2°C to 5°C. The water temperature is trending downward, and it has decreased both over the past 30 days and the past week.

The forecasted water temperature values for Elbe are presented in the table below.

The actual water temperature values near the shore may differ by a few degrees from the stated values. For the development of the forecast, we use our own mathematical model that takes into account the current water temperature changes, historical data, and key weather trends, including wind strength and direction, and air temperature in each specific region.

Daily Water Temperature Chart

DateCurrentAverageForecast
Feb 163.3°C3.5°C
Feb 173.1°C3.5°C
Feb 184.0°C3.5°C
Feb 193.6°C3.5°C
Feb 203.2°C3.5°C
Feb 213.2°C3.5°C
Feb 223.3°C3.5°C
Feb 233.1°C3.5°C
Feb 243.5°C3.1°C
Feb 253.5°C3.1°C
Feb 263.5°C3.1°C
Feb 273.5°C3.1°C
Feb 283.5°C3.1°C
Mar 16.5°C3.3°C
Mar 26.5°C3.5°C
Mar 36.5°C3.7°C
* Current - Actual water temperature value
** Average - Average water temperature on this day in recent years
*** Forecast - Our water temperature forecast

Water Temperature Ranges in Elbe River by Month

January

MinimumAverageMaximum
1°C3°C5°C

February

MinimumAverageMaximum
2°C3.5°C5°C

March

MinimumAverageMaximum
5°C6.5°C8°C

April

MinimumAverageMaximum
8°C10.9°C14°C

May

MinimumAverageMaximum
12°C14.6°C18°C

June

MinimumAverageMaximum
19°C21.5°C26°C

July

MinimumAverageMaximum
19°C21.9°C27°C

August

MinimumAverageMaximum
18°C21.5°C25°C

September

MinimumAverageMaximum
15°C17.7°C23°C

October

MinimumAverageMaximum
11°C13.2°C16°C

November

MinimumAverageMaximum
6°C9°C12°C

December

MinimumAverageMaximum
1°C3.5°C6°C

Monthly Water Temperature Histogram for Elbe River

Water Temperature in Cities and Towns on Elbe River

Bad Schandau
Germany (Saxony)
2.7°C
Königstein
Germany (Saxony)
2.8°C
Germany (Saxony)
2.6°C
Heidenau
Germany (Saxony)
2.8°C
Germany (Saxony)
2.3°C
Germany (Saxony)
2.8°C
Coswig
Germany (Saxony-Anhalt)
3.0°C
Germany (Saxony)
2.7°C
Germany (Saxony)
3.0°C
Strehla
Germany (Saxony)
3.3°C
Torgau
Germany (Saxony)
3.3°C
Germany (Saxony-Anhalt)
2.9°C
Coswig
Germany (Saxony)
3.2°C
Aken
Germany (Saxony-Anhalt)
3.1°C
Barby
Germany (Saxony-Anhalt)
2.7°C
Germany (Saxony-Anhalt)
2.4°C
Germany (Saxony-Anhalt)
2.3°C
Tangermünde
Germany (Saxony-Anhalt)
2.3°C
Wittenberge
Germany (Brandenburg)
2.3°C
Dömitz
Germany (Mecklenburg Vorpommern)
2.1°C
Hitzacker
Germany (Lower Saxony)
2.6°C
Bleckede
Germany (Lower Saxony)
2.8°C
Boizenburg
Germany (Mecklenburg Vorpommern)
2.9°C
Lauenburg
Germany (Schleswig-Holstein)
2.8°C
Germany (Schleswig-Holstein)
3.0°C
Germany (Hamburg)
2.5°C
Germany (Schleswig-Holstein)
2.0°C
Germany (Lower Saxony)
2.1°C
Glückstadt
Germany (Schleswig-Holstein)
1.7°C
Brunsbüttel
Germany (Schleswig-Holstein)
1.9°C
Otterndorf
Germany (Lower Saxony)
2.0°C
Germany (Lower Saxony)
1.9°C
Germany (Hamburg)
2.4°C
Germany (Hamburg)
3.0°C

Elbe River Weather

FEBRUARY 23

4°C / 13°C
overcast

rain: 8% | wind: 9 km/h

FEBRUARY 24

1°C / 13°C
slight rain

rain: 48% | wind: 13 km/h

FEBRUARY 25

5°C / 12°C
slight rain

rain: 53% | wind: 7 km/h

FEBRUARY 26

1°C / 10°C
slight rain

rain: 53% | wind: 13 km/h

FEBRUARY 27

0°C / 8°C
overcast

rain: 13% | wind: 13 km/h

Water Temperature in Elbe River: General Trends and Swimming Opportunities

Source Elbe Meadow
• location Giant Mountains, Czech Republic
• coordinates 50°46′32.59″N 15°32′10.14″E
• elevation 1,386 m (4,547 ft)
Mouth North Sea
• location Germany
• coordinates 53°55′20″N 8°43′20″E
• elevation 0 m (0 ft)
Length 1,112 km (691 mi)

The Elbe River, one of Germany's longest rivers, flows through a diverse range of landscapes, from mountainous areas to flat plains, and has varied conditions for swimming depending on the region and time of year. Water temperatures in the Elbe are typically cooler in the spring and autumn months, ranging from 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). In summer, temperatures can rise to between 18°C and 22°C (64°F to 72°F), making the river more suitable for recreational swimming. Popular swimming areas are typically located in cities like Dresden and Hamburg, where sections of the river are calm and monitored for safety. However, the Elbe can also have strong currents, especially near its estuary or during periods of heavy rainfall, so swimmers should be cautious and check for warnings before entering the water.

The quality of water in the Elbe is also an important factor to consider. While the river is often swimmable, it can be temporarily affected by pollution from agricultural runoff, industrial discharges, and stormwater runoff, especially after heavy rains. Local authorities and environmental organizations regularly monitor water quality and issue advisories to ensure that it's safe for swimming. In summer, some beaches along the Elbe, particularly near Hamburg, are designated for safe swimming, but it’s always advisable to check the latest reports on water conditions.

Geographical Location of Elbe River

Frequently Asked Questions About Elbe River and its Water Temperatures

What is the current water temperature in Elbe River?

The water temperature today in Elbe River ranges from 35°F (1.7°C) to 38°F (3.3°C).

What is the water temperature in Elbe River during the summer months?

The average water temperature in Elbe River during the summer months is typically between 71°F to 71°F (22°C to 22°C), and it can reach up to 81°F (27°C) at its warmest. However, in some years, the temperature may exceed this range.

What is the water temperature in Elbe River in May?

The average water temperature in Elbe River in May ranges from 54°F to 64°F (12°C to 18°C).

What is the water temperature in Elbe River in September?

The average water temperature in Elbe River in September is typically between 59°F to 73°F (15°C to 23°C).

Where does Elbe River flow?

Elbe River flows through Germany (Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Brandenburg, Lower Saxony, Mecklenburg Vorpommern, Hamburg, Schleswig-Holstein).

Is it possible to swim in the Elbe River?

Yes, it is possible to swim in the Elbe River. However, due to current, cold temperatures, and pollutants, it can be dangerous and is not generally recommended.

What major cities are located on Elbe River?

Cities along the course of Elbe River include Altona (Hamburg), Bergedorf (Hamburg), Cuxhaven (Lower Saxony), Dresden (Saxony), Geesthacht (Schleswig-Holstein), Hamburg (Hamburg), Magdeburg (Saxony-Anhalt), Meissen (Saxony), Pirna (Saxony), Radebeul (Saxony), Riesa (Saxony), Schönebeck (Saxony-Anhalt), Stade (Lower Saxony), Wedel (Schleswig-Holstein), Wittenberg (Saxony-Anhalt).