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Columbia River — Current Water Temperature, Annual Trends and Forecast

This page provides information on the current water temperature in the Columbia River, trends, monthly ranges and the forecast for the coming days.

Columbia River, United States
Columbia River, United States © Steven Pavlov, CC BY-SA 4.0

Current Water Temperature

37°F
Today
38°F
Yesterday
38°F
A Week Ago
Get instant access to real-time water temperatures for this and all other locations with our iOS and Android apps.

Water Temperature in the Columbia River today is 37°F.

Water Temperature: Daily Trends, Historical Records, and Forecast

❌ As of today, the minimum water temperature ranges less than 41°F (5°C). Such water is extremely cold and not recommended for swimming without proper preparation. In these conditions, the risk of hypothermia is very high, and prolonged exposure to the water can be hazardous to your health. If you decide to swim, it is important to have the appropriate gear, such as a wetsuit. Typically, only experienced swimmers or those who practice winter swimming venture into such waters. It is important to note that these swimming tips and recommendations apply only in good weather. When the air temperature is below 68°F (20°C), and sometimes even below 77°F (25°C), swimming can be unpleasant even with relatively high water temperatures.

Water Temperature Chart Over the Last 30 Days

From December 22 to January 22

Table of Daily Sea Temperature Data

Date Current Average Forecast
JAN 1438°F41°F
JAN 1538°F41°F
JAN 1638°F41°F
JAN 1738°F41°F
JAN 1838°F41°F
JAN 1938°F41°F
JAN 2038°F41°F
JAN 2137°F41°F
JAN 2241°F37°F
JAN 2341°F37°F
JAN 2441°F38°F
JAN 2541°F38°F
JAN 2641°F38°F
JAN 2741°F38°F
JAN 2841°F38°F

* Current - Actual water temperature value

** Average - Average water temperature on this day in recent years

*** Forecast - Our water temperature forecast

Actual nearshore water temperatures may fluctuate by several degrees from the reported values, especially following heavy rainfall or extended periods of strong winds. Certain wind patterns can cause colder, deeper waters to rise and replace the sun-warmed surface water, leading to noticeable variations.

Our forecast is based on a proprietary mathematical model that considers real-time water temperature changes, historical trends, key weather patterns, wind strength and direction, and air temperature specific to each region. Additionally, we incorporate data from other resorts to enhance accuracy.

Monthly Water Temperature Range (Min, Max & Average)

Month Min Avg Max
January34°F41°F48°F
February34°F41°F48°F
March34°F43°F52°F
April39°F50°F61°F
May46°F56°F70°F
June52°F62°F72°F
July63°F71°F79°F
August63°F71°F79°F
September52°F64°F75°F
October46°F56°F66°F
November37°F47°F61°F
December37°F42°F46°F

Columbia River: Water Temperature by Location

Columbia River: Weather Forecast

January 22

27°F / 39°F
overcast
snow: 1% | wind: 4 mph

January 23

30°F / 41°F
overcast
snow: 1% | wind: 4 mph

January 24

30°F / 39°F
clear sky
snow: 0% | wind: 4 mph

January 25

30°F / 37°F
overcast
snow: 1% | wind: 4 mph

January 26

28°F / 39°F
overcast
snow: 3% | wind: 4 mph

January 27

30°F / 41°F
clear sky
snow: 4% | wind: 4 mph

Location & Local Information

Source Columbia Lake
• location British Columbia, Canada
• elevation 2,690 ft (820 m)
Mouth Pacific Ocean, at Clatsop County, Oregon / Pacific County, Washington
Length 1,243 mi (2,000 km)

The Columbia River, flowing through the Pacific Northwest, is known for its stunning landscapes and strong currents. The water temperature in the Columbia River varies significantly depending on the season and location, but it tends to be colder in the upper reaches, where it originates in the mountains. In these areas, the water temperature can dip as low as 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F), especially during the spring months when snowmelt is highest. As the river descends towards the lower stretches and the ocean, the temperature gradually increases. During the summer months, water temperatures in areas like the Columbia River Gorge can range from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F), making it more comfortable for recreational activities such as swimming.

Despite its picturesque beauty, swimming in the Columbia River can be challenging due to its strong currents, particularly in certain areas such as near dams and the river's confluence with the ocean. However, there are several calmer spots along the river where people can safely swim, particularly during the summer when water levels are lower. The areas around cities like Portland, Oregon, and Vancouver, Washington, are popular for water sports, including swimming, boating, and kayaking. These locations tend to have designated swimming areas that are safer for casual swimmers.

While swimming in the Columbia River can be refreshing, it is essential for swimmers to be aware of the river’s unpredictable currents and colder temperatures, which can pose risks, especially in the deeper sections. Water quality can also fluctuate due to industrial activity, and some areas may be affected by pollution. As a result, swimmers are advised to check local conditions and heed safety warnings when venturing into the river. Nonetheless, the Columbia River offers plenty of opportunities for water enthusiasts to enjoy the outdoors, especially in the more accessible, warmer stretches of the river.

Nearby Rivers

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current water temperature in the Columbia River?
Water Temperature in the Columbia River today is 37°F.
What is the water temperature in the Columbia River during the summer months?
The water temperature in the Columbia River in summer fluctuates in the range of 52°F - 79°F.
Is it possible to swim in the Columbia River?
Yes, it is possible to swim in the Columbia River. However, the strong currents, cold water, and presence of industrial pollutants in some areas can make it potentially dangerous.