Atlantic Ocean Water Temperature Today & Regional Overview
We find every place where you can swim and show you the water temperature there today and throughout the year.
Current Water Temperature
The water temperature in the Atlantic Ocean today ranges from -0.2°C (Tasiilaq, Greenland) to 29.7°C (Ponta da Areia, Brazil).
As of today, the minimum water temperature in the Atlantic Ocean ranges less than 41°F (5°C). Such water is extremely cold and not recommended for swimming without proper preparation. In these conditions, the risk of hypothermia is very high, and prolonged exposure to the water can be hazardous to your health. If you decide to swim, it is important to have the appropriate gear, such as a wetsuit. Typically, only experienced swimmers or those who practice winter swimming venture into such waters.
It is important to note that these swimming tips and recommendations apply only in good weather. When the air temperature is below 68°F (20°C), and sometimes even below 77°F (25°C), swimming can be unpleasant even with relatively high water temperatures.
Sea Temperature Trends
Over the past month, the water temperature in the Atlantic Ocean has remained almost unchanged. In general, the sea water temperature remains within the statistical range for this time of year.
Water Temperature and Swimming Conditions Throughout the Year
| Month | Min | Max |
|---|---|---|
| January | -3°C | 31°C |
| February | -3°C | 32°C |
| March | -4°C | 31°C |
| April | -3°C | 32°C |
| May | -3°C | 33°C |
| June | -3°C | 32°C |
| July | -2°C | 34°C |
| August | 0°C | 34°C |
| September | 0°C | 33°C |
| October | -2°C | 32°C |
| November | -2°C | 31°C |
| December | -3°C | 31°C |
The Atlantic Ocean spans a wide range of water temperatures because it crosses tropical, temperate and polar zones. In the tropical Atlantic waters typically stay warm year‑round at about 24–30 °C. Subtropical regions commonly range from roughly 18–28 °C, warming toward the higher end in summer. Temperate portions of the North and South Atlantic experience larger seasonal swings: summer surface temperatures often rise to about 15–24 °C, while winter values can fall to around 5–15 °C depending on latitude and local currents. Near the subpolar and polar margins, surface temperatures can be near freezing in winter, roughly −1–4 °C, and only rise to about 4–12 °C in summer. Coastal upwelling zones and major currents such as the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic Drift can push local temperatures several degrees above or below these averages.
Swimming Conditions
Swimming in the Atlantic is widely practiced and generally allowed where beaches and coastlines provide safe access, but suitability depends heavily on temperature and hazards. In tropical and many subtropical areas, water temperatures of 24–30 °C make swimming comfortable year‑round. In temperate zones, swimming is most comfortable in late spring through early autumn when surface temperatures reach 15–24 °C; many swimmers tolerate 15–20 °C with acclimation or wetsuits. Waters below about 15 °C increase the risk of cold shock and hypothermia for unprotected swimmers, and below 10 °C are hazardous without proper thermal protection. Beyond temperature, strong currents, rip tides, waves, water quality and local regulations determine whether swimming is advisable, so checking local guidance and safety flags is recommended before entering the water.
Coastal Countries and Popular Resorts
- Angola 24-26°C
- Bahamas 28°C
- Bermuda 24°C
- Brazil 15-30°C
- Canada 3-15°C
- Cape Verde 23-25°C
- Congo 24°C
- Faroe Islands 9°C
- France 18-20°C
- French Guiana 28-29°C
- Gabon 24-28°C
- Gambia 27°C
- Greenland 0-3°C
- Guinea 29°C
- Guyana 28°C
- Iceland 6-10°C
- Liberia 29°C
- Morocco 16-22°C
- Namibia 12-13°C
- Portugal 15-21°C
- Republic of Ireland 12-15°C
- Saint Helena 23°C
- Sao Tome and Principe 28-29°C
- Senegal 23-28°C
- Sierra Leone 30°C
- South Africa 12-16°C
- Spain 15-22°C
- Suriname 28-29°C
- United States 8-29°C
- Uruguay 12-15°C
- Western Sahara 18°C
